Ivermectin is a medication that is used to treat a variety of parasitic infections. It is most commonly used to treat parasites that live on the skin, such as scabies and lice, but it can also be used to treat infections caused by worms, such as river blindness and strongyloidiasis. Ivermectin is available in the form of a cream or lotion that is applied to the skin, or as a pill that is taken by mouth.
Here are some common questions about ivermectin and some useful tips for taking the medication:
Q: What is ivermectin used for?
A: Ivermectin is used to treat a variety of parasitic infections, including:
Scabies: A contagious skin infection caused by a tiny mite called Sarcoptes scabiei. Symptoms include intense itching, redness, and bumps on the skin.
Lice: Tiny insects that infest the scalp, pubic area, or other hairy parts of the body. Symptoms include itching and the presence of lice or lice eggs (nits) on the hair.
River blindness: A parasitic infection caused by a worm called Onchocerca volvulus. It is spread by blackflies and can cause severe itching, rashes, and vision loss.
Strongyloidiasis: An infection caused by a type of roundworm called Strongyloides stercoralis. It is spread through contact with soil contaminated with roundworm larvae and can cause stomach pain, diarrhea, and skin rash.
Q: How do I take ivermectin?
A: Ivermectin is available in the form of a cream or lotion that is applied to the skin, or as a pill that is taken by mouth. The specific dosage and treatment schedule will depend on the type and severity of the infection being treated. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and to finish the entire course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve.
Q: What are the side effects of ivermectin?
A: Some common side effects of ivermectin include:
In rare cases, ivermectin can cause more serious side effects, such as allergic reactions, muscle weakness, and abnormal heart rhythms. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop taking ivermectin and contact your healthcare provider right away.
Q: Are there any precautions I should take when taking ivermectin?
A: Ivermectin can interact with certain medications, so it is important to tell your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking. You should also tell your healthcare provider if you have any allergies or if you have a history of liver disease or epilepsy. It is important to avoid drinking alcohol while taking ivermectin, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of ivermectin?
A: If you miss a dose of ivermectin, you should take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, you should skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time. Do not take two doses of ivermectin at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
I hope this information is helpful! If you have any other questions about ivermectin or how to take the medication, you should talk